How Many Countries Play Cricket In The World (Top List)

By: Cricbites | November 6, 2025
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Cricket is not just a game; it is a global spirit shared by billions of people. From the packed stadiums of Asia to the emerging leagues of America, this beautiful game unites people through passion and pride. Over the decades, cricket has transcended its traditional borders to become one of the most followed sports in the world. Currently, in 2025, cricket is represented in 108 countries by the International Cricket Council. These are divided into full members and associate members, each of which contributes to changing the face of the game around the world.

In this comprehensive guide, we will analyze cricket’s journey from its origins in England to a truly global game. You will also find in-depth tables of ICC member nations and how recent formats such as T20 have accelerated cricket’s growth.

A Brief History of Cricket

Cricket began as a simple bat-and-ball pastime in English villages in the 16th century. By the 18th century, it had become the national sport of England, played by both the nobility and the common people. As the British Empire grew, it brought cricket to its colonies, where the game’s roots went deep. The first international cricket match was played between Canada and the USA in 1844. Cricket has evolved into various formats, from multi-day matches to the T20 format that has attracted a younger audience.

Today, cricket is not just a game; it symbolises unity, tradition and innovation across continents.

Role of the International Cricket Council (ICC)

The ICC was founded in 1909 as the Royal Cricket Council. In 1987 it was renamed the International Cricket Council, reflecting its global development along with the rules of the game and the matches.

Headquartered in Dubai, UAE, the ICC leads all cricket activities in the following areas:

  • Organisation of international tournaments: World Cup, T20 World Cup, Champions Trophy
  • Management of international rankings and player regulations
  • Promotion of cricket in developing countries
  • Fair play and anti-corruption governance
  • Currently, the ICC has 108 member nations, divided into:
  • 12 Full Members (Test playing nations)
  • 96 Associate Members

ICC Full Members (2025 list)

Full members have the distinction of being ICC members, having full voting membership and being permitted to play Test matches, ODIs and T20Is.

Country ICC Member Since First Test Match
Australia 15 June 1909 1877
England 15 June 1909 1877
South Africa 15 June 1909 1889
India 31 May 1926 1932
West Indies 31 May 1926 1928
New Zealand 31 May 1926 1930
Pakistan 28 July 1952 1952
Sri Lanka 21 July 1981 1982
Zimbabwe 6 July 1992 1992
Bangladesh 26 June 2000 2000
Afghanistan 22 June 2017 2018
Ireland 22 June 2017 2018

Each of these countries comes with a rich tradition in cricket, with high-quality players, rivalries and great moments.

ICC Associate Members (Top List)

Associate Members are countries where cricket is well established and developing. But they are not yet eligible for full membership. They mainly play ODIs and T20Is, with some being granted ODI status.

Country Member Since Status
Scotland 1994 ODI, T20
Netherlands 1966 ODI, T20
Nepal 1996 ODI, T20
UAE 1990 ODI, T20
Namibia 1992 ODI, T20
Oman 2000 ODI, T20
USA 1965 ODI, T20
Papua New Guinea 1973 T20
Canada 1968 ODI, T20
Hong Kong 1969 T20
Malaysia 1967 T20
Kenya 1981 T20
Jersey 2005 T20
Uganda 1998 T20
Germany 1991 T20
Qatar 1999 T20
Singapore 1974 T20
Italy 1984 T20
Spain 1992 T20
Nigeria 2002 T20

Regional Bodies in Cricket

For the promotion of cricket, the ICC assists regional governing bodies in the development of the game.

1. Asian Cricket Council (ACC)

Formed in 1983, the ACC is the cricket promotion body for 30 member nations in Asia. The ACC manages various tournaments such as the Asia Cup, funds them and runs training programmes.

2. African Cricket Association (ACA)

The ACA, comprising 23 member nations, was formed in 1997. It also undertakes grassroots development and competitions such as the Africa T20 Cup.

3. ICC Americas

Formed in 2001, ICC Americas oversees cricket in North, Central and South America. It supports the development of cricket through development programmes and tournaments such as the Major League Cricket (MLC).

4. ICC East Asia-Pacific (EAP)

EAP was established in 1996 to promote cricket in East Asia and the Pacific regions such as Papua New Guinea, Japan and Vanuatu. It focuses on youth development and increasing participation.

5. ICC Europe

Established in 2008, ICC Europe develops cricket in 34 member nations including Germany, Spain, Italy and Sweden. Cricket in Europe has grown rapidly due to T20 leagues and overseas communities.

Former ICC Members

Six countries were once part of the ICC but lost their membership due to inactivity or governance issues:

Country ICC Membership Period
Morocco 1999–2019
Tonga 2000–2014
Brunei 2002–2015
Cuba 2002–2013
Zambia 2003–2021
Russia 2012–2022

These examples show that administrative coherence and an active domestic structure are key to ICC matches.

Evolution of Cricket: From Test to T20

Cricket formats have evolved to suit the modern audience.

Test cricket: This is the oldest and most prestigious form of the game, played over five days.

One-day international: This was introduced in 1971, with each team playing 50 overs at a fast pace.

The T20 international, which began in 2005, has become a truly entertaining three-hour game. The advent of the T20 era has led to the emergence of popular leagues such as the IPL, BBL and CPL, allowing smaller nations to play their own domestic matches.

Today, the inclusion of cricket in the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics is a landmark moment. As it helps broaden its appeal to millions of people globally.

Read More: How Many International Cricket Stadiums in India (2025 List)

Conclusion

Cricket is moving beyond its traditional strongholds of support. The ICC’s 108 member nations represent a diverse global community united by a love of the game. With innovations such as T20 leagues and digital coverage, cricket is becoming the universal language of the game.

As the ICC moves into new territories, the future of cricket in countries such as the USA, Nepal and Namibia looks brighter than ever. This is because they are emerging nations that also have exciting new contenders on the world stage.

FAQs: Questions & Answers

Q1. How many full member countries are there in the ICC?

The ICC currently has 12 full member countries, namely:

  • India
  • England
  • Australia
  • South Africa
  • New Zealand
  • Pakistan
  • Sri Lanka
  • Bangladesh
  • Zimbabwe
  • West Indies
  • Afghanistan
  • Ireland.

These countries are allowed to play Test matches and have voting rights in the ICC.

Q2. What are Associate Members in Cricket?

These are countries where cricket is firmly established but has not reached full member standards. They participate in qualification tournaments for ODIs and T20Is and the World Cup. They do this to determine the entrants to the final events of such global events.

Q3. Which country played the first international cricket match?

The first international cricket match was played in 1844 between Canada and the United States at the St. George’s Cricket Club in New York. This game marks the beginning of cricket’s international journey before the advent of Test cricket.

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