
Eden Gardens is an international cricket stadium in Kolkata, India. It is the oldest and second largest stadium in India. It is owned by the Cricket Association of Bengal. Eden Gardens is the home ground of the Kolkata Knight Riders. The stadium has hosted many premium matches at the international level. Some of the matches include the World Cup, World Twenty20, and Asia Cup. In 1996, many people came together to watch the thrilling match between India and Sri Lanka. The stadium encompasses a crowd of 110,564 people on the occasion of World Cup semi-final day.
IPL played at Eden Garden
This stadium hosted then inaugural match of IPL on 20 April 2008. KKR won 100th times in IPL at its homeground.
The stadium hosted around 104 IPL matches in which two finals IPL matches were held in 2013 and 2015. As per the statistics, major winning comes in hand of the team who batted first. However the highest score made at the pitch is 262 out of 2 wickets by Punjab Kings in 2024 playing agaisnt KKR. the lowest scoreis 49runs made by Rajasathan Royals in 2017.
| Category | Record / Stats |
|---|---|
| Total Matches | 104 |
| Matches Won Batting First | 43 |
| Matches Won Batting Second | 59 |
| Highest Team Total | 262/2 – Punjab Kings vs Kolkata Knight Riders (2024) |
| Lowest Team Total | 49 – Royal Challengers Bengaluru (2017) |
Among 104 matches KKR played 95 IPL matches. KKR won 54 times and lost in 40 matches. Every season KKR plays at least 3 to 4 matches making a solid win percentage in IPL. Recently on April 19, 2026 KKR recorded a thrilling win at the stadium defeating RR by 4 wickets.
Here is list mentioned below for the upcoming matches scheduled at Eden Garden
| Date | Time | Match No. / Format | Teams | Series |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 May 2026 | 7:30 PM | 60th Match (N) | Kolkata Knight Riders vs Gujarat Titans | Indian Premier League |
| 20 May 2026 | 7:30 PM | 65th Match (N) | Kolkata Knight Riders vs Mumbai Indians | Indian Premier League |
| 24 May 2026 | 7:30 PM | 70th Match (N) | Kolkata Knight Riders vs Delhi Capitals | Indian Premier League |
| 03 Jan 2027 | 2:00 PM | 1st ODI (D/N) | India national cricket team vs Zimbabwe national cricket team | Zimbabwe Tour of India |
This second largest stadium is all set to host all these premium matches. The excitement and thrilling adventure to watch the live match at this stadium with a big crowd presents a treat to all cricket lovers’ eyes.
When cricket fans hear the word “Eden Gardens”, a wave of old memories, emotions and pride wells up in their hearts. Known as the “Mecca of Indian Cricket”, Kolkata’s Eden Gardens is not just a stadium but a temple of cricket. With a seating capacity of over 66,000 and a history spanning over 150 years, it is the largest cricket stadium in India and one of the most prestigious stadiums globally.
But for players and strategists, the glory of the stadium is secondary. But why? The outcome of the competition is decided by the pitch and playing conditions of this stadium. This blog delves deeply into the pitch report, batting and bowling conditions as well as the records and statistics that define this historic venue.
Eden Gardens was established in 1864, making it one of the oldest cricket grounds in the world. The stadium has witnessed iconic moments, such as:
Such a rich heritage makes every ball bowled here special.
The Eden Gardens pitch has evolved over time. Previously known as a slow, low surface that helped spinners, it has recently become associated with a darker clay that gives pace and bounce to fast bowlers. Let’s break it down by format and conditions:
The surface offers good bounce, which means batsmen who rely on bounce can score freely. However, bowlers who hit hard on the deck are also rewarded.
In white-ball cricket, mist plays a big role on Kolkata’s winter evenings. Teams prefer to chase, as it becomes difficult for bowlers to catch the ball in the second innings.
Eden Gardens has a fast outfield, which helps stroke players find boundaries easily. However, the larger boundary compared to some modern grounds ensures that bowlers are still in the competition.

Source: Pinterest
For batsmen, Eden Gardens is a place of opportunity but only if they also have patience and adaptability.
Batting strategy:
For bowlers, Eden Gardens is all about adaptability.
Fast bowlers:
Traditionally, Eden Gardens has been a spinner’s paradise. Legends like Anil Kumble and Harbhajan Singh have had memorable spells here.
As the pitch ages, spinners take advantage of the cracks and variable bounce.
In T20s, spinners rely on variety rather than taking turns due to the mist factor.
Pacers should use early swing with discipline.
Spinners need to be patient and attack in the final stages of a Test.
In limited overs, slow balls and cutters are effective.
Eden Gardens has hosted Tests, ODIs, T20Is, and IPL matches. Let’s look at some key stats:
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First Test | England vs India – January 05–08, 1934 |
| Last Test | Bangladesh vs India – November 22–24, 2019 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First ODI | India vs Pakistan – February 18, 1987 |
| Last ODI | South Africa vs Australia – November 16, 2023 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First T20I | India vs England – October 29, 2011 |
| Last T20I | England vs India – January 22, 2025 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First WODI | India Women vs England Women – January 01, 1978 |
| Last WODI | India Women vs England Women – December 09, 2005 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| Only WT20I | Australia Women vs West Indies Women – April 03, 2016 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First YTest | Pakistan U19 vs India U19 – February 02–04, 1979 |
| Last YTest | England U19 vs India U19 – January 27–30, 2005 |
| First/Last | Match |
|---|---|
| First YODI | Pakistan U19 vs India U19 – January 19, 1990 |
| Last YODI | England U19 vs India U19 – February 12, 2005 |
With new infrastructure and improved facilities, Eden Gardens continues to attract global cricket events. It has always been a favourite venue for ICC tournaments and IPL playoffs, but now it has become the best. The great surface ensures a balance between bat and ball, keeping the matches competitive.
Similar Article: Ekana Cricket Stadium: Pitch Report – Bowling and Batting, Records & Stats
Eden Gardens is not just a stadium, it is a story teller. Every inch of the grass here has seen cricketing drama, from unexpected comebacks to multiple sixes. The pitch at Eden Gardens is a godsend for disciplined bowlers and patient batsmen. Fog remains a factor in limited-overs matches, but the balance between bat and ball provides for thrilling contests.
As one of cricket’s grandest stages, Eden Gardens will continue to inspire players and fans alike. In other words, proving time and again why it is revered as the heart of Indian cricket.
Eden Gardens is traditionally known as a balanced pitch. In the beginning, the pace bowlers get the swing, but as the game progresses, the batting becomes easier. In Tests, the spinners dominate later on.
It is the oldest and largest cricket stadium in India, having hosted iconic matches like Laxman’s 281 and Rohit’s 264. Its atmosphere is electric, which has earned it the nickname “Mecca of Indian Cricket”.
Fog makes it difficult for bowlers to bowl at night, especially in ODIs and T20s. Teams usually prefer to chase here.
VVS Laxman in Tests and Rohit Sharma in ODIs have legendary records at this venue. In the IPL, Sunil Narine has been very successful.
In ODIs, the average first innings score is around 250-270, while in T20s, it is around 160-170.
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