List of Hat-Tricks Players in Tests Cricket History

By: Cricbites | September 24, 2025
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A hat-trick in cricket is one of the most dramatic moments in the game. It occurs when a bowler dismisses three bowlers in a row. Although common in the limited-overs format, it is actually rare to achieve in Test cricket, the longest and most difficult format of the game.

Historical Beginnings

The first Test hat-trick was taken by Fred Spofforth against England at Melbourne in 1879. Known as the “Demon Bowler”, Spofforth set the benchmark for future generations. Shortly after, England’s W Bates and Johnny Briggs added to the list, proving how important such spells can be in changing the momentum.

Names Of Players Who Have Made Hat-Tricks 

Bowler

Victims

Match

Venue

Season

FR Spofforth

VPFA Royle, FA Mackinnon, T Emmett

Aus v Eng

Melbourne

1878-79

W Bates

PS McDonnell, G Giffen, GJ Bonnor

Eng v Aus

Melbourne

1882-83

J Briggs

WF Giffen, ST Callaway, JM Blackham

Eng v Aus

Sydney

1891-92

GA Lohmann

FJ Cook, J Middleton, JT Willoughby

Eng v RSA

Port Elizabeth

1895-96

JT Hearne

C Hill, SE Gregory, MA Noble

Eng v Aus

Leeds

1899

H Trumble

AO Jones, JR Gunn, SF Barnes

Aus v Eng

Melbourne

1901-02

H Trumble

BJT Bosanquet, PF Warner, AFA Lilley

Aus v Eng

Melbourne

1903-04

TJ Matthews (2)

1st Inns: R Beaumont, SJ Pegler, TA Ward / 2nd Inns: HW Taylor, RO Schwartz, TA Ward

Aus v RSA

Manchester

1912

MJC Allom

TC Lowry, KC James, FT Badcock

Eng v NZ

Christchurch

1929-30

TWJ Goddard

AD Nourse, N Gordon, WW Wade

Eng v RSA

Johannesburg

1938-39

PJ Loader

JDC Goddard, S Ramadhin, R Gilchrist

Eng v WI

Leeds

1957

LF Kline

ERH Fuller, HJ Tayfield, NAT Adcock

Aus v RSA

Cape Town

1957-58

WW Hall

Mushtaq Mohammad, Fazal Mahmood, Nasim-ul-Ghani

WI v Pak

Lahore

1958-59

GM Griffin

MJK Smith, PM Walker, FS Trueman

RSA v Eng

Lord’s

1960

LR Gibbs

KD Mackay, ATW Grout, FM Misson

WI v Aus

Adelaide

1960-61

PJ Petherick

Javed Miandad, Wasim Raja, Intikhab Alam

NZ v Pak

Lahore

1976-77

CA Walsh

AIC Dodemaide, MRJ Veletta, GM Wood

WI v Aus

Brisbane

1988-89

MG Hughes

CEL Ambrose, BP Patterson, CG Greenidge

Aus v WI

Perth

1988-89

DW Fleming

Aamer Malik, Inzamam-ul-Haq, Saleem Malik

Aus v Pak

Rawalpindi

1994-95

SK Warne

PAJ DeFreitas, D Gough, DE Malcolm

Aus v Eng

Melbourne

1994-95

DG Cork

RB Richardson, JR Murray, CL Hooper

Eng v WI

Manchester

1995

D Gough

IA Healy, SCG MacGill, CR Miller

Eng v Aus

Sydney

1998-99

Wasim Akram

RS Kaluwitharana, MRCN Bandaratilleke, GP Wickramasinghe

Pak v SL

Lahore

1998-99

Wasim Akram

DA Gunawardene, WPUJC Vaas, DPMD Jayawardene

Pak v SL

Dhaka

1998-99

DNT Zoysa

TR Gripper, MW Goodwin, NC Johnson

SL v Zim

Harare

1999-2000

Abdul Razzaq

RS Kaluwitharana, HMRKB Herath, KR Pushpakumara

Pak v SL

Galle

1999-2000

GD McGrath

SL Campbell, BC Lara, JC Adams

Aus v WI

Perth

2000-01

Harbhajan Singh

RT Ponting, AC Gilchrist, SK Warne

Ind v Aus

Kolkata

2000-01

Mohammad Sami

TCB Fernando, DNT Zoysa, M Muralitharan

Pak v SL

Lahore

2001-02

JJC Lawson

B Lee, SCG MacGill, JL Langer

WI v Aus

Bridgetown

2002-03

Alok Kapali

Shabbir Ahmed, Danish Kaneria, Umar Gul

Ban v Pak

Peshawar

2003

AM Blignaut

Hannan Sarkar, Mohammad Ashraful, Mushfiqur Rahman

Zim v Ban

Harare

2003-04

MJ Hoggard

RR Sarwan, S Chanderpaul, RO Hinds

Eng v WI

Barbados

2003-04

JEC Franklin

Manjural Islam Rana, Mohammad Rafique, Tapash Baisya

NZ v Ban

Dhaka

2004-05

IK Pathan

Salman Butt, Younis Khan, Mohammad Yousuf

Ind v Pak

Karachi

2005-06

RJ Sidebottom

SP Fleming, MS Sinclair, JDP Oram

Eng v NZ

Hamilton

2007-08

PM Siddle

AN Cook, MJ Prior, SCJ Broad

Aus v Eng

Brisbane

2010-11

SCJ Broad

MS Dhoni, Harbhajan Singh, P Kumar

Eng v Ind

Nottingham

2011

Sohag Gazi

Corey J Anderson, BJ Watling, DAJ Bracewell

Ban v NZ

Chittagong

2013-14

SCJ Broad

KC Sangakkara, LD Chandimal, RMS Eranga

Eng v SL

Leeds

2014

HMRKB Herath

AC Voges, PM Nevill, MA Starc

SL v Aus

Galle

2016

MM Ali

D Elgar, K Rabada, M Morkel

Eng v RSA

The Oval

2017

JJ Bumrah

DM Bravo, SSJ Brooks, RL Chase

Ind v WI

Kingston

2019

Naseem Shah

Najmul Hossain Shanto, Taijul Islam, Mahmudullah

Pak v Ban

Rawalpindi

2020

KA Maharaj

KOA Powell, JO Holder, J Da Silva

RSA v WI

Gros Islet

2021

Gus Atkinson

Nathan Smith, Matt Henry, Tim Southee

Eng v NZ

Wellington

2024-25

Noman Ali

Justin Greaves, Tevin Imlach, Kevin Sinclair

Pak v WI

Multan

2025

Scott Boland

Justin Greaves, Shamar Joseph, Jomel Warrican

Aus v WI

Kingston

2025

Also Read: List of Hat-Tricks Players in T20Is Cricket History

Brilliant Performance

Some bowlers have carved their names with unforgettable hat-tricks:

  • Australia’s Hugh Trumble is the only player to have taken two hat-tricks against the same opponent (England).
  • Jimmy Mathews is the only bowler to have taken two hat-tricks in a single Test match against South Africa in 1912. This was a feat that is still unmatched.
  • Pakistan’s “Sultan of Swing”, Wasim Akram, took two hat-tricks in a span of nine days in 1999. He has been showing us his magical ability with reverse swing.
  • In the modern era, names like Harbhajan Singh, Irfan Pathan and Stuart Broad show that the tradition is still alive. Recently, names like Jasprit Bumrah, Naseem Shah and Keshav Maharaj have been added to the list, keeping fans on the edge of their seats.

Why is a Hat-Trick Important?

Hat-tricks are not just about statistics, as they often break partnerships and completely turn matches around. In Tests, where patience and endurance are paramount, a hat-trick brings a sudden burst of excitement and drama.

From Spofforth in 1879 to Scott Boland in 2025, the hat-trick has been a prized possession in cricket. It reminds us why Test cricket is still called the ultimate test of skill.

Read More: List of Hat-Tricks Players in ODIs Cricket History

FAQ

1. Who was the first bowler to take a Test hat-trick?

Australia’s Fred Spofforth against England at Melbourne in 1879.

2. Which bowler has taken two hat-tricks in a single Test match?

Jimmy Mathews (Australia) against South Africa in 1912, a unique record.

3. Who has the most Test hat-tricks?

Australia’s Hugh Trumble is the only bowler to have taken two official Test hat-tricks.

4. Which modern bowlers have taken a Test hat-trick?

Jasprit Bumrah, Naseem Shah, Stuart Broad, Harbhajan Singh and Keshav Maharaj are among the recent achievers.

5. Why are hat-tricks so rare in Test cricket?

This is because batsmen generally play with patience and bowlers need consistent accuracy to get three outs in three balls. In short, it is a difficult feat for a bowler.

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